Posted on Thursday February 13, 2025
Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow an attacker to invoke commands to compromise the device via the management interface.
The following ORing products are affected:
A stored cross-site scripting can be triggered by placing JavaScript code into the SSID input field of the web interface. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by luring an authenticated user to visit a malicious website.
CVE-2024-5410 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:H).
A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated for CVE-2024-5410. A base score of 8.2 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:A/VC:H/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:H).
The filename parameter of a configuration file upload is prone to a command injection vulnerability. This vulnerability can only be exploited if a user is authenticated to the web interface. An attacker could invoke commands and gain full control over the device.
CVE-2024-5411 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.6 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).
A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated for CVE-2024-5411. A base score of 8.6 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:H).
CISA discovered public proof of concept (PoC) as authored by Thomas Weber of CyberDanube and reported it to ORing.
ORing is aware of the vulnerabilities and is working to produce a fix. For more information, contact ORing directly.
CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of exploitation of this these vulnerabilities, such as:
CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk assessment prior to deploying defensive measures.
CISA also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices on the ICS webpage on cisa.gov/ics. Several CISA products detailing cyber defense best practices are available for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies.
CISA encourages organizations to implement recommended cybersecurity strategies for proactive defense of ICS assets.
Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available on the ICS webpage at cisa.gov/ics in the technical information paper, ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies.
Organizations observing suspected malicious activity should follow established internal procedures and report findings to CISA for tracking and correlation against other incidents.
CISA also recommends users take the following measures to protect themselves from social engineering attacks:
No known public exploitation specifically targeting these vulnerabilities has been reported to CISA at this time.